Surfers have long known of the many exciting things to do in Hawaii.
The state of Hawaii is composed of eight "main islands:" Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Kaho'olawe, Maui, and Hawai'i (or the "Big Island"). While many of the islands share similar biodiversity and ecosystems, there are unique aspects to all of them. While there are many exciting activities and sights to see on the islands, some of the most exciting things to do or see in Hawaii are located in the Pacific Ocean surrounding the archipelago.
Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park
Two active volcanoes, including the world's most active volcano, offer some of the world's most amazing opportunities to watch lava flow down the side of a mountain, and into the sea, while stationed on a tropical island. Kilauea, the world's most active volcano, has been erupting since 1983. In addition to viewing this phenomena, the national park offers additional sightseeing opportunities such as lava deserts, steaming craters, lava tubes, and hiking through ancient rain forests. A World Heritage Site since 1987, the Park is open 24 hours a day year round.
Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park
P.O. Box 52
Hawai`i National Park, HI 96718
808-985-6000
www.nps.gov/havo
Kauai
Unlike the main islands of Oahu and Maui, Kauai has been able to retain most of its authenticity and avoid being over run by commercial development and resorts. At only 550 square miles in size, the island is smaller than Maui, but offers a varied ecosystem that rivals that of Maui. The island is filled with opportunities to hike the coast, secluded beaches, unpaved roads, and opportunities to go snorkeling. For adventure travelers you can kayak along the Wailua River or go on a zip-line safari through the rain forest. Popular with backpackers and surfers, the island is well known as a respite from the consumerism and tourist traps that, some argue, have spoiled the natural wonders of Maui and Oahu.
Whales
If you visit Hawaii between the months of December through April, you will be there during Humpback whale migration season. Toward the end of the season, you may even be lucky enough to spot a mother whale and her calves. A variety of tour groups ranging from small inflatables to full-sized catamarans offer whale-watching tours around every island. Even when humpbacks have left for the season, pilot, sperm, false killer, melon-headed, pygmy killer, and Cuvier's beaked whales (as well as dolphins) can be found around the islands of Hawaii, year round. During the month of April, there are said to be more whales in Hawaii than there are visitors.
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